How rain becomes river level

Two different clocks run at once. A downpour can put a short pulse through a gauge in days; the slow store that holds a river up through a dry summer moves over weeks. They are not the same process, and no single number joins them.

The sequence

  1. Where and how hard it rains. Rain over the headwaters behaves differently from the same rain over the lower river.
  2. What the ground does with it. Dry soil absorbs a first storm almost entirely. Saturated soil passes nearly all of it on.
  3. How the tributaries route it. Each arrives on its own schedule, so one storm can reach a gauge as several small rises rather than one.
  4. What appears at the gauge. A pulse: a rise, a peak, and a recession over days.
  5. What is left afterwards. The slow store that holds the baseflow up, which moves over weeks, not hours.

What we will not tell you

Rain in the next 14 days

Rhine above Kaub — representative catchment precipitation.

0.0 mm 2026-09-21
0.0 mm 2026-09-22
0.0 mm 2026-09-23
0.14 mm 2026-09-24
0.0 mm 2026-09-25
0.0 mm 2026-09-26
0.0 mm 2026-09-27
0.0 mm 2026-09-28
0.0 mm 2026-09-29
0.0 mm 2026-09-30
0.0 mm 2026-10-01
0.0 mm 2026-10-02
0.0 mm 2026-10-03
0.0 mm 2026-10-04

3 days: 0.0 mm · 7 days: 0.1 mm · 14 days: 0.1 mm — forecast precipitation.

Rain forecast by Open-Meteo (commercial licence), model icon_seamless · fetched 21 September 2026 at 02:39 UTC · covering 14 days, 21 September to 4 October.

Weather data by Open-Meteo (commercial licence) · Representative catchment precipitation total from 8 weighted sampling points; a point sample, not an areal mean.

Rain may slow a fall or create a rise after losses and routing. Waterlogged does not convert this forecast into gauge centimetres or a cruise-disruption probability.

Read a rain forecast at the source

For an authoritative river-level forecast, read the authority's own product — linked from every gauge page and from the corridor board.